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Lidepla |

Lernikursa Lidepla - English

Course:

Overview | Lessons: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9

Lesson 7

Worda

konekti-worda »pa«
 
Ta go kway.
He/She goes quickly.
Ta zwo gran stepa.
He/She does large steps.
Ta go pa gran stepa.
He/She goes with large steps.
May oma jivi in vilaja.
My granny lives in a village.
Inter vilaja e urba ye shi kilometra.
Between the village and the city are 10 km.
May oma jivi pa shi kilometra fon urba.
My granny lives 10 km from the city.
Bu es dalem. Pa fakta, es ga blisem.
It's not far. In fact, it's guite near.
Ta mog lekti e toki pa same taim.
He/She can read and talk at the same time.
Pa un taraf de riva ye shulin,
On the one side of the river, ther's forest,
pa otre taraf ye livada.
on the other side there's meadow.
stepa
step, pace
kilometra
kilometer
fakta
fact
toki
to talk, to converse
same
the same
taraf
side
livada
meadow

konekti-worda »al«
 
Ta go e gani.
He/She goes and sings.
Ta go al gani.
He/She goes to sing.
Me vidi yu, e me joi.
I see you and I'm happy.
Me joi al vidi yu.
I'm glad seeing you.
Kindas somni, e winda es ofni-ney.
The children sleep and the window is opened.
Kindas somni al ke winda es ofni-ney.
The children sleep as the window is opened.
Kindas somni al ofni-ney winda.
The children sleep at opened window.
Wen me audi sey gana me hampi sempre plaki.
When I hear this song I almost always weep.
Al audi sey gana me hampi sempre plaki.
By hearing this song I almost always weep.
joi
to be glad/happy
winda
windows
ofni-ney
opened
gana
song
plaki
to cry, to weep

Gramatika

budefini-ney wek-taim
 
Yu swimi ya gro-hao!
You're swimming excellently!
Me gwo zun swiming.
I used to go swimming.
Skusi ba, ob nu gwo miti koylok?
Excuse me, have me met before?
Semblem me koni yur fas.
Seemingly I know your face.
Me bu rekoni yu. Non, nu bu gwo miti.
I don't recognize you. No, we haven't met before.
swimi
to swim
swiming
swimming
zun
occupy oneself with, go in for
skusi
excuse
miti
to meet
semblem
seemingly
rekoni
to recognize

blise wek-taim
 
Me bu hev bonbon.
I don't have candy.
Me yus he chi laste-la ...
I just had eaten lately.
Nuy kota es wo?
Where is your cat?
Ta yus lopi-te wek.
It just ran away.
yus
just
kota
cat
lopi
to run

blise lai-taim
 
Me bu mog go aus nau.
I can't go out now.
Me sal chi deyfan.
I'm just about to eat dinner.
sal
to be about to (immediate future)

yo-forma
 
Me bu lekti sey kitaba pyu.
I haven't read that book yet.
It es yo lekti-ney.
It is already read.
It es yo lekti-ney bay me.
It is already read by me.
yo
already
pasiva-partikla
 
pasiva
passive
Taska ke me resolvi es mushkile.
The task, I have to resolve, is difficult.
Sey taska haishi bu es resolvi-ney.
This task is still not resolved.
Me resolvi it nau.
I resolve it now.
Taska gei resolvi.
The task is being resolved.
It gei resolvi bay me.
It is being resolved by me.
mushkile
difficult
haishi
still, as yet, so far
gei
is being

yao-shwoing
 
Me wud yao bi rega.
I would like to be king.
Me wud regi zuy gran regilanda in munda.
I would reign the largest kingdom in the world.
May molya wud bi zuy jamile gina in may regilanda.
My wife would be the most beautiful women in my kingdom.
Ela wud janmog gani tanto hao.
She would know how to sing so good.
Pa nofortuna, me bu es rega.
Unfortunately, I'm no king.
rega
monarch, king
regi
to reign
regilanda
kingdom
munda
world
pa nofortuna
unfortunately

kombina de pluri akta
 
akta
act
May son lubi un gela.
My son loves a girl.
Lu sempre shwo ke ela es zuy jamile
He always says that she is the most beautiful
e zuy saje gela in munda.
and wisest girl in the world.
Oo, oli lubi-she manjen shwo samem.
Oh, every loving man says the same.
Bat lu iven bu jan ela-ney nam!
But he doesn't even know her name!
Lu es tanto timide ke lu bu mog
He is so afraid that he can't
kwesti ela, komo ela nami.
ask her what her name is.
Al vidi ela lu fa-rude e bu mog shwo nixa.
By seeing her he reddens and can say nothing.
E lu sidi kan-yen ela e audi-yen to ke ela shwo.
And he sits starring at her and listens to what she says.
E afte vidi ela-ney smaila lu smaili selfa, tote dey.
And after seeing her smile he smiles himself all day.
son
son
lubi
to love
saje
wise
oo
oh
manjen, man
man
samem
in the same way
iven
even
timide
timid, afraid
kwesti
to ask
fa-rude
redden
sidi
to sit
smaila
smile (n.)
smaili
to smile
tote
whole, entire

mah-kwo-worda-partikla
 
Tu shwo veritaa es hao.
To tell the truth is good.
Tu samaji es tu pardoni.
Tu understand is to forgive.
Tu begin es lo zuy mushkile.
To begin is the most difficult (thing).
Sempre gai samaji lo shefe.
One should always understand the chef.
pardoni
to forgive
shefe
main, chief
lo
imparts the meaning of general notion

Tri kota
Three cats
Me hev tri kota: dwa es brave e tri-ney-la es ga fobishil.
I have three cats: two are brave and the third is very cowardly.
Brave-las batali kada dey. Li yao jan, hu es zuy forte.
The brave ones fight every day. They know well, who is the strongest.
Fobishil-la neva batali kun brave-las.
The cowardly never fights with the brave ones.
Ta pri komuniki kun un maus.
It likes to communicate with a mouse.
Brave kotas kwesti ta: „Kwo yu zwo?
The brave cats ask it: „What do you do?
Ob yu bu jan ke maus mus fobi kota?
Don't you know a mouse have to be frightend of cats?
Yu mus bu komuniki kun ta. Lo tal bu gai repeti!“
You mustn't communicate with it. Such must not get repeated!“
Bat fobishil kota shwo:
But the coward cat says:
„Me bu kredi ke maus mus sempre fobi kota.
„I don't believe that mice have to be frightend of cats.
Ta es may amiga. Me bu yao ke ta fobi me.
It is my friend. I don't want it to fear me.
Tu fobisi es muy fasile. Bat tu akwiri hao amiga bu es fasile.“
To frighten is very easy. But to acquire a good friend isn't easy.“
brave
brave
fobishil
cowardly
batali
fight
forte
strong
neva
never
komuniki
to communicate
maus
mouse
fobi
to be afraid (of)
tal
such
lo tal
such a thing
repeti
to repeat
fobisi
to frighten
fasile
easy
akwiri
to acquire

Exercises (Tamrin)

Tradukti fon lidepla inu inglish:

Pa ambi taraf de riva me vidi shulin.
Me wud yao kupi rude flor.
Al raki tren me lekti kitaba.
Tu shwo es fasile, tu zwo es mushkile.
Me pri somni al ofni-ney winda.
Me yus he fini sey gunsa.
Me joi al miti yu.
Tu lubi koywan es gro-muhim.
Me gwo zun loping.
Gana gei gani muy jamilem.
Ob es yo zwo-ney?
Fobishil kota es pyu karim kem brave-las.

Tradukti fon inglish inu lidepla:

I'd like to solve this task.
I am going to have dinner.
This task is already solved.
He has just come.

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