Lernikursa Lidepla - English
Course:
Overview | Lessons: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9Lesson 4
- sta-worda
- Me hev un kitaba. May kitaba es jamile.
- I have a book. My book is beautiful.
- Me pri may kitaba.
- I like my book.
- Me hev kitaba. Kitaba ye.
- I have a book. The book is there.
- Me bu hev kalam. Kalam yok.
- I don't have a pencil. There's no pencil.
- Me bu mog lekti. Kitaba yok.
- I can not read: there's no book.
- Ob me mog zin?
- May I enter?
- Ya, yu mog zin.
- Yes, you may enter.
- pri
- like
- ye
- there is, available
- yok
- there is no
- mog
- can, be able, may
- Hir bu darfi fumi.
- Here it's not allowed to smoke.
- Es yo tarde. Treba go a dom.
- It's already late. It's necessary to go home.
- Shwo ba, komo go a basar? Me treba kupi fan.
- Say, how to go to the market? I need to buy food.
- Un-nem treba turni a desna, poy a lefta, poy go ba rektem avan.
- First you need to turn to the right, then to the left, then straight ahead.
- Fo sey gunsa treba pyu jen.
- For this work many men are necessary.
- darfi
- be allowed, may
- fumi
- to smoke
- tarde
- late
- yo
- already
- treba
- it is necessary, to require
- basar
- market
- kupi
- to buy
- fan
- food, meal
- un-nem
- at first
- turni
- to turn
- rektem
- straight (adv.)
- Me pri lekti. Me yao lekti mucho.
- I like to read. I want to read more/a lot.
- Me nidi mucho kitaba. Treba kupi li.
- I need a lot of/more books. I require to buy them.
- Dabe jivi, jen mus chi e pi.
- In order to live, one must eat and drink.
- Me mus lerni mucho.
- I have to learn a lot.
- Me mus lekti mucho kitaba.
- I have to read a lot of books.
- Me bu gai lanfai.
- I shouldn't be lazy.
- Sempre gai shwo veritaa.
- One should always say/tell the truth.
- yao
- to want
- nidi
- need
- dabe
- in order to
- jivi
- to live
- mus
- must
- chi
- eat
- gai
- should, ought
- lanfai
- to be lazy
- sempre
- always
- veritaa
- truth
Worda
- worda kombina
- word combination
- mog | gai | mus | darfi + zwo
- hev | bu hev + kwo
- pri | yao | nidi | treba +zwo / +kwo
- unisi-partiklas
- unisi
- unite
- Me hev dwa amiga: Lena e Dima.
- I have two friends: Lena and Dima.
- Me pri gani e rasmi.
- I like to sing and draw.
- Li sempre go tuhun: lu e ela.
- They always go together: he and she.
- Me pri gani e lu pri rasmi.
- I like to sing and he likes to draw.
- e
- and
- gani
- to sing
- tuhun
- together
- Ob yu pri rasmi o gani?
- Do you like to draw or to sing?
- Me pri i rasmi i gani.
- I like both to draw and to sing / drawing and singing.
- Ta bu pri ni rasmi ni gani.
- He/She doesn't like neither drawing nor singing.
- o (oda)
- or
- i ... i
- both ... and
- ni ... ni
- neither ... nor
- Me hev kitaba bat me bu yao lekti.
- I have a book, but I don't want to read it.
- Me shwo a yu dabe yu mog samaji me.
- I talk to you so that you can remember me. (???)
- Me shwo a yu obwol yu bu yao audi me.
- I talk to you although you don't want to listen to me.
- bat
- but
- dabe
- in order that
- obwol
- although
- Yu mog pren sey kitaba si yu yao.
- You can take this book, if you want to.
- Si yu lekti sey kitaba, dan yu en-jan mucho kosa om animal.
- If you read this book, you'll know more things about animals.
- Me treba go a dom, bikos es tro tarde.
- I have to go home, because it's too late.
- si
- if
- pren
- to take
- si ... dan
- if ... then
- jan
- to know
- en-jan
- get to know, to learn
- kosa
- thing
- bikos
- because
- tro
- too
Gramatika
Worda
- relate-partikla ke
- relati
- relate
- Me jan ke yu bu hev sey kitaba.
- I know that you don't have this book.
- Me dai a yu sey kitaba fo ke yu lekti it.
- I give this book to you so that you can read ist.
- Krome ke yu mog lekti it, yu mog yoshi kan pikturas.
- Besides that you can read it, you can also see pictures.
- Me yao somni inplas ke me audi ela.
- I want to sleep instead of listening to her.
- Bat me mus audi duran ke ela rakonti.
- But I have to listen during she talks.
- Me mus weiti til ke may amiga lai.
- I have to wait until my friend comes.
- somni
- to sleep
- audi
- to listen, to hear
- rakonti
- to tell, to narrate
- til
- till
- Kindas yao go somni kun ke yu rakonti fabula a li.
- Children want to go to sleep with you telling them a fable.
- Kindas yao somni sin ke yu klosi dwar.
- Children want to sleep without you closing the door.
- Nu bu go aus por ke nu mus weiti lu hir.
- We cannot go out, because we must await them here.
- Lu shwo mucho om ke lu es zuy riche jen.
- He talks much about him being a rich person.
- kinda
- child
- fabula
- fable, fairy-tale
- klosi
- to close, to shut
- dwar
- door
- riche
- rich
Gramatika
- Zin ba e klosi dwar.
- Me mus go a gunsa.
- Kwo yu mog shwo om se?
- Fan yok, treba kupi it.
- Ob yu shwo veritaa?
- Nu go ba tuhun, hao ku?
- Bu rakonti fabula a me!
- Bu fumi, es buhao.
- Weiti ba. Me lai afte un ora.
- Ob yu mog rasmi piktura fo kitaba?
- Me bu mog weiti.
- Me bu pri sey kalam. It bu skribi hao.
Exercises (Tamrin)
Tradukti fon lidepla inu inglish:
- She always sings.
- I don't want to sleep.
- Listen to me!
- It's a book about animals.
Probi tradukti fon inglish inu lidepla: